Wormer and Jisperveld; a meadow bird paradise

(10 km)

Laag Holland is rich in nature. Green meadows criss-crossed by ditches and canals, vast peat meadows and endless water. Visitors and residents enjoy this special landscape every day.

Only, Laag Holland has not always looked like this. Over the years, the area has been developed mainly by human hands. To make life below sea level liveable, large areas were drained and waterways were dug to drain away the water. Every day, people still work hard to maintain the special nature of Laag Holland.

So too in the Wormer and Jisperveld, which in turn has its own challenges. A p...

Only, Laag Holland has not always looked like this. Over the years, the area has been developed mainly by human hands. To make life below sea level liveable, large areas were drained and waterways were dug to drain away the water. Every day, people still work hard to maintain the special nature of Laag Holland.

So too in the Wormer and Jisperveld, which in turn has its own challenges. One problem facing not only the Wormer and Jisperveld, but the whole of the Netherlands, is the declining number of meadow birds. Since the end of the last century, the number of meadow birds in the Wormer- and Jisperveld has seen an annual decline. Natuurmonumenten, local farmers and volunteers have joined forces to ensure that the Wormer- en Jisperveld remains a walhalla for meadow birds. During your walk, read the story below and learn more about the meadow birds in this unique peat meadow area.

Wormer and Jisperveld; a meadow bird paradise

This walking route starts at NS Station Wormerveer. Soon you leave the station behind and walk along the iconic watercourse; the Zaan. Walking along the banks of the Zaan, you will have a magnificent view of the Zaan bend. The beautifully restored factories and warehouses soon loom on the other side. Names like Java, Batavia and Saigon allude to the faraway places where trade used to come from. Only the striking Lassie Factory is still in operation today. All the other factories and warehouses have all been beautifully repurposed as hotels, restaurants or offices.

The Veerdijk takes you through time, from the old industry in the Zaan bend, through the new industrial area to Visitor Centre De Poelboerderij. This visitor centre is also known as the 'gateway' to the Wormer- and Jisperveld. Tip: at Bezoekerscentrum De Poelboerderij you can go for beautiful boat trips, water play and more information about the peat meadow area, among other things.

The Wormer and Jisperveld is the largest interconnected peat meadow area in Western Europe. In spring, hundreds of meadow birds such as the black-tailed godwit, redshank, lapwing and oystercatcher descend here every year for the breeding season. Did you know that as many as 70% of the world's black-tailed godwit population flies to the Netherlands to breed every year? Everywhere you look in spring, you can see meadow birds rooting in the juicy grass and flying above the meadows. Take a good look around you!

If you were to believe your eyes, you wouldn't immediately say that things are going badly for the meadow bird. Yet the number of meadow birds has been declining every year since the end of the last century. Special nature management for meadow birds by Natuurmonumenten and local farmers has ensured that the numbers have stabilised in recent years, but unfortunately this is not enough. That is why Natuurmonumenten, together with local farmers and volunteers, is doing all it can to create the ideal habitat for the meadow bird. The meadow bird loves natural grasslands with lots of variation in herbs and grasses, soft soil to peck out food, lots of insects and little disturbance. Creating this requires special nature management. This includes fertilising, mowing at the right times and regulating the water balance of the grasslands. Want to know more about the management of the Wormer- and Jisperveld? Then click on point four on the route.

One of the biggest challenges in the Wormer and Jisperveld is water management. This is because meadow bird land should not be too dry, but not too wet either. To ensure the right balance between wet and dry, it is important to manage the water level accurately. The wooden and steel meadow windmills that can be found here and there in Wormer- and Jisperveld play an important role in this. Want to know more about meadow mills? Then click on point five on the route.

Walking along the Wormerringdijk, you walk towards a special place in the Wormer and Jisperveld: the Schaalsmeerpolder. This small, tight reclamation area is also known as the 'nursery' of the peat meadow area. Halfway through the Schaalsmeerpolder, you will find a puddle wetland with a picnic table. Feel free to take a seat here to enjoy the beautiful view.

'Mmmhoe', you might already hear them mooing; the cows in Natuurmonumenten's potting shed. You might not expect it, but the cows in this barn are very important for the grasslands in the Wormer- and Jisperveld. As soon as the cows are allowed out after the breeding season, they are taken by boat to various natural grasslands. With their manure, grazing and movements across the land, the grassland becomes even more varied, which is good for the meadow birds. Special after all! Want to know more about the potting shed in the Schaalsmeerpolder? Then click on point eight on the route.

After a nice round trip through the Schaalsmeerpolder, walk back towards NS Station Wormerveer. In the centre of Wormerveer, finish the day at one of the cosy catering establishments along the Zaan.

This route was developed by Bureau Toerisme Laag Holland, commissioned by the Twiske-Waterland Recreatieschap, the Alkmaarder- en Uitgeestermeer Recreatieschap and the Province of North Holland and is part of the Intergovernmental Programme Vital Countryside.

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Starting point:

Wormerveer train station
Wandelweg 8

1521 AG Wormerveer
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The Zaan bend in Wormerveer is called the most beautiful part of the Zaan. This is the only village on the Zaan where the houses face the Zaan with their front doors. This way, residents used to have a good view of the factories across the water.

The Zaan bend The Zaan bend

Grand café Batavia 1894 is without doubt one of the finest grand cafés in the Zaan region. Batavia is a leading, monumental factory building located on the Zaan. They are happy to serve you on the waterfront terrace or in the cosy restaurant.

Batavia 1894 Waterfront terrace at Batavia 1894
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At the start of the footpath through the Wormer- and Jisperveld, on the Dorpstraat in Oostknollendam, there is a lovely picnic area. Feel free to perch here for a stopover and enjoy...

Picnic site Schaalsmeerdijk Picnic site Schaalsmeerdijk

To make the Wormer and Jisperveld the ideal habitat for meadow birds, it is important to improve the grasslands in the peat meadow area. Meadow birds are fussy critters and not all grasslands meet their requirements.

Management in the Wormer and Jisperveld The Wormer and Jisperveld with cows.

Scattered through the Wormer- and Jisperveld are dozens of meadow windmills. For years, these meadow mills have played an important role in the water management of the peat meadow area.

Meadow mills in the Wormer- and Jisperveld Meadow mill in the Wormer and Jisperveld field

On the edge of the Wormer and Jisperveld is the Schaalsmeerpolder. A small, tight reclamation area dating from 1631. Compared to the rest of the area, the Schaalsmeerpolder lies a lot lower. The area here lies one to two metres below sea level.

The Schaalsmeerpolder Cyclists in the Schaalsmeerpolder

Near the Natuurmonumenten farm in the Wormer- en Jisperveld, on the Schaalsmeerdijk, there is a beautiful picnic area. Feel free to settle down here for a stopover and enjoy the view over the Wormer- and Jisperveld.

Picnic site Farm Natuurmonumenten Picnic site Schaalsmeerpolder

In the middle of the Schaalsmeerpolder is Natuurmonumenten's potting shed. In winter and spring, this potting shed houses Natuurmonumenten's cows, mostly young cattle. Here, the cows stand on a ground cover of reeds.

Potting shed Natural Monuments
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About ten kilometres above Amsterdam is the Wormer and Jisperveld nature reserve. Originally a low moorland area with unique flora and fauna.

De Poelboerderij visitors' centre Poelboerderij visitors' centre
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End point:

Wormerveer train station
Wandelweg 8

1521 AG Wormerveer
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